Terms and Phrases (part 5)
admin | 31 August 2009Overtake: A rider overtakes another rider when he passes the opponent in front of him. An overtake is different from a simple pass, however, because a rider can pass another rider who is not in front of him, position-wise (known as lapping).
Lapping: When Rider A passes Rider B, and Rider B is already one or more laps behind Rider A, this is called lapping. While neither rider changes in position, the faster rider has still passed the slower rider, and in short races like in MotoGP, this is considered to show a severe lack of skill, or equipment, for the slower racer. However, in longer races, such as in NASCAR or Indy Car racing, lapping is much more common, and is a direct result of the riders varying speeds, usage of pit lanes, and the extended length of the race.
Ride-Through Penalty: When a rider breaks a rule during the race, he could be given a ride-through penalty as a result. If a rider is called for this, they must drive through the pit lanes on their next lap, obeying the maximum speed that a rider can travel at while in the pits. This speed is dramatically slower than the speeds at which the racers normally travel, and since the pit lanes often line up with some of the largest stretches of open track, it can dramatically hurt a rider’s position in the race.






